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ABSN vs BSN: Evaluating the Differences for Prospective Nurses
BAYADA Education
Prospective nurses who decide to pursue a baccalaureate degree in nursing will find two programs to choose from: the Accelerated Bachelor of Science in Nursing (ABSN) and a traditional Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) program.
While both options lead to a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree and eligibility to sit for the NCLEX-RN exam, there are distinct differences. Understanding these differences will help you explore which nursing pathway to pursue based on your educational background, career goals, and personal preferences.
In this article, we will examine the ABSN and traditional BSN pathways and outline their key similarities and differences.
Understanding the Foundations: ABSN vs BSN Explained
An ABSN program is specifically designed for individuals who already hold a bachelor's degree in a different field and wish to transition into nursing. Traditional BSN programs are often better suited for individuals without a bachelor's degree or those with very few college credits.
Is ABSN the Same as BSN?
ABSN and traditional BSN programs both lead to a bachelor's degree in nursing and eligibility to sit for NCLEX-RN. The key differences between traditional and accelerated nursing programs are typically length, admission requirements, and coursework pace. Considering the following as you decide which type of program to pursue:
Program Length
ABSN programs are accelerated and can typically be completed in 12 to 18 months, while traditional BSN programs usually span 4 years of full-time study.
Admission Requirements
ABSN programs are designed for individuals with a bachelor's degree and require certain ABSN prerequisites in science or healthcare such as microbiology, anatomy & physiology, and nutrition. Traditional BSN programs accept students with high school diplomas or equivalent and typically require BSN prerequisites in courses such as math, English, biology, and other foundational subjects relevant to completion of a baccalaureate degree. Prerequisite requirements for traditional BSN programs may vary depending on whether applicants are applying as high school students or as students with some college credit.
Curriculum Pace
ABSN curriculum is condensed with more credit hours per semester and fewer breaks, allowing students to complete coursework at an accelerated pace. BSN curriculum is more spread out and paced, providing a gradual progression through coursework.
Type of Student
ABSN programs accommodate career changes or those who wish to enter nursing quickly, often attracting older students who may have previous career experience. BSN programs are typically more appealing to students who wish to pursue a nursing education directly from high school or early college.
Ultimately, while both ABSN and traditional BSN programs lead to RN licensure, they suit different student populations that vary in educational background, learning styles, and professional goals.
Career Considerations as You Evaluate ABSN vs BSN
ABSN and traditional BSN programs both lead to a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and eligibility to sit for NCLEX-RN, so employment opportunities will ultimately be the same.
Types of Nursing Careers
Both ABSN and traditional BSN graduates have opportunities in varied nursing settings, including hospitals, clinics, schools, and community health centers. Some nurses pursue research, occupational health, leadership, health law, or work in corporate settings.
ABSN and traditional BSN students have the same degree and therefore access to the same types of career opportunities. Many nurses find employment in the locations they completed clinical rotations, so it is important to understand whether the program you are selecting has access to high quality clinical placements while you are evaluating your options.
In regions experiencing nursing shortages, the quick transition to professional practice offered by ABSN programs can be valuable. These accelerated programs provide a fast pathway to becoming a nurse, meeting the urgent demand for qualified health care professionals. While ABSN programs are accelerated by design, students must learn and prove competency in all of the same areas as students in traditional BSN programs. The required knowledge and skills covered in a traditional BSN program are the same as an ABSN.
ABSN vs BSN Salary
There is no significant difference in salary between ABSN and BSN graduates as starting salaries are often influenced by geographic location and type of role. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for registered nurses was $86,070 in 2023.
It’s important to consider that as an ABSN graduate, you will join the workforce sooner due to the accelerated nature of your program. This early entry allows you to earn wages earlier. The rigor of ABSN programs makes it difficult to work consistently while enrolled, which can be a barrier for some students. The more gradual pace of BSN programs makes it easier for students to work while earning their degree, making it a more appealing option for some.
Which Nursing Pathway is Right for You?
You should assess your personal, professional, and academic goals when evaluating ABSN vs. BSN programs. Considering the following:
Prerequisites: Do you meet the prerequisites required for an ABSN program? Consider your academic background and whether you fulfill the requirements for each program.
Career timeline: How quickly do you want to start your nursing career? Evaluate your timeline and how each program's pace aligns with your goals.
Learning style: How do you learn best? Take your preferred learning style and program structure into account. Which program will facilitate your academic success?
Career aspirations: What are your long-term nursing career goals? Consider your professional ambitions and assess how each program can help you achieve those goals.
Support System: Are you able to commit to full-time learning for a period of 16 months? Consider your support system and resources to determine which nursing pathway will set you up for success.
Knowing the answer to these practical questions will help you make an informed decision tailored to your unique needs when selecting your nursing career pathway.
Take the Next Step in Your Nursing Journey
The Thomas Edison State University Accelerated BSN BAYADA Scholars Track at Cooper University Health Care can prepare you for a career in nursing in as few as 15 months. The ABSN program offered to BAYADA Scholars is the collaboration of three leaders in health care and education—BAYADA Education, Cooper University Health Care, and Thomas Edison State University—combining their expertise and resources.
Students in the BAYADA Scholars Track benefit from TESU's top curriculum, with a 100% NCLEX-RN exam pass rate*, and a unique clinical experience at Cooper University Hospital. The program provides personalized training with experienced instructors to prepare students to thrive as they transition into practice.
Begin your journey to a rewarding nursing career by speaking with our enrollment team about your career and educational goals.
*TESU has achieved impressive first-time NCLEX-RN pass rates of 100% in 2012, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2023. The school’s first-time NCLEX-RN exam pass rate for its Accelerated BSN program graduates ranks in the top 4 percent of all BSN programs in the country.